Molotoks, A., Smith, P. & Dawson, T. P. Impacts of land use, population, and climate change on global food security. Food Energy Secur. 10, e261 (2021).
Google Scholar
Júnior, M. R. B. et al. Precision agriculture in the United States: A comprehensive meta-review inspiring further research, innovation, and adoption. Comput. Electron. Agric. 221, 108993 (2024).
Google Scholar
Vendig, I. et al. Quantifying direct yield benefits of soil carbon increases from cover cropping. Nat. Sustain. 6, 1125–1134 (2023).
Google Scholar
Schommer, V. A. et al. Biochar-immobilized Bacillus spp. for heavy metals bioremediation: A review on immobilization techniques, bioremediation mechanisms and effects on soil. Sci. Total Environ. 881, 163385 (2023).
Google Scholar
Zhang, C.-Y. & Oki, T. Water pricing reform for sustainable water resources management in China’s agricultural sector. Agric. Water Manag. 275, 108045 (2023).
Google Scholar
Zhang, W.-P. et al. Diversified cropping systems with complementary root growth strategies improve crop adaptation to and remediation of hostile soils. Plant Soil, 1-24 (2024).
Arora, N. K. et al. Halo-tolerant plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for improving productivity and remediation of saline soils. J. Adv. Res. 26, 69–82 (2020).
Google Scholar
Vogel, K. et al. Natural hazards in a changing world: Methods for analyzing trends and non-linear changes. Earth’s. Future 12, e2023EF003553 (2024).
Google Scholar
Sharma, H. B. et al. Challenges, opportunities, and innovations for effective solid waste management during and post COVID-19 pandemic. Resour., Conserv. Recycl. 162, 105052 (2020).
Google Scholar
Wang, X. Managing land carrying capacity: Key to achieving sustainable production systems for food security. Land 11, 484 (2022).
Google Scholar
Munnaf, M. A. & Mouazen, A. M. Development of a soil fertility index using on-line Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Comput. Electron. Agric. 188, 106341 (2021).
Google Scholar
Zhang, J. et al. Spatial identification and trade-off analysis of land use functions improve spatial zoning management in rapid urbanized areas, China. Land Use Policy 116, 106058 (2022).
Google Scholar
Matci, D. K. & Avdan, U. Optimization-based automated unsupervised classification method: A novel approach. Expert Syst. Appl. 160, 113735 (2020).
Google Scholar
Chabert, A. & Sarthou, J.-P. Conservation agriculture as a promising trade-off between conventional and organic agriculture in bundling ecosystem services. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 292, 106815 (2020).
Google Scholar
Liu, C. et al. Diversifying crop rotations enhances agroecosystem services and resilience. Adv. Agron. 173, 299–335 (2022).
Google Scholar
Wang, L. et al. Strategies to improve soil health by optimizing the plant–soil–microbe–anthropogenic activity nexus. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 359, 108750 (2024).
Google Scholar
Faloye, O. T. et al. Hydraulic and pore functions of differently textured soils modified by biochar from different parts of the mango plant. Soil Tillage Res. 236, 105944 (2024).
Google Scholar
Shu, Y. et al. Antibiotics-heavy metals combined pollution in agricultural soils: Sources, fate, risks, and countermeasures. Green Energy Environ. (2024).
Omotayo, A. O. & Omotayo, O. P. Potentials of microbe-plant assisted bioremediation in reclaiming heavy metal polluted soil environments for sustainable agriculture. Environ. Sustain. Indicators, 100396 (2024).
Zhu, S., Wei, J., Zhang, H., Xu, Y. & Qin, H. Spatiotemporal deep learning rainfall-runoff forecasting combined with remote sensing precipitation products in large scale basins. J. Hydrol. 616, 128727 (2023).
Google Scholar
Han, Z., Wei, Y., Meng, J., Zou, Y. & Wu, Q. Integrated water security and coupling of social-ecological system to improve river basin sustainability. Sci. Total Environ. 905, 167182 (2023).
Google Scholar
Jung, H., Kim, Y. S., Yoo, J., Han, S. J. & Lee, J. Identification of nitrate sources in tap water sources across South Korea using multiple stable isotopes: Implications for land use and water management. Sci. Total Environ. 864, 161026 (2023).
Google Scholar
Karimzadeh, S., Hartman, S., Chiarelli, D. D., Rulli, M. C. & D’Odorico, P. The tradeoff between water savings and salinization prevention in dryland irrigation. Adv. Water Resour. 183, 104604 (2024).
Google Scholar
Manocha, A., Sood, S. K. & Bhatia, M. IoT-digital twin-inspired smart irrigation approach for optimal water utilization. Sustain. Comput.: Inform. Syst. 41, 100947 (2024).
Sheng, J., Qiu, W. & Han, X. China’s PES-like horizontal eco-compensation program: Combining market-oriented mechanisms and government interventions. Ecosyst. Serv. 45, 101164 (2020).
Google Scholar
Moukheiber, D. et al. A multimodal framework for extraction and fusion of satellite images and public health data. Sci. Data 11, 634 (2024).
Google Scholar
Wu, Y. et al. Rising rainfall intensity induces spatially divergent hydrological changes within a large river basin. Nat. Commun. 15, 823 (2024).
Google Scholar
Awokuse, T., Lim, S., Santeramo, F. & Steinbach, S. Robust policy frameworks for strengthening the resilience and sustainability of agri-food global value chains. Food Policy 127, 102714 (2024).
Google Scholar
Li, B., Sun, C., Li, J. & Gao, C. Targeted genome-modification tools and their advanced applications in crop breeding. Nat. Rev. Genet. 25, 603–622 (2024).
Google Scholar
Santesteban, L. G. et al. Discrimination ability of leaf and stem water potential at different times of the day through a meta-analysis in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. Agric. Water Manag. 221, 202–210 (2019).
El-Mowafi, H. F. et al. Combining ability and gene action for yield characteristics in novel aromatic cytoplasmic male sterile hybrid rice under water-stress conditions. Agriculture 11, 226 (2021).
Google Scholar
Zhu, H., Li, C. & Gao, C. Applications of CRISPR–Cas in agriculture and plant biotechnology. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 21, 661–677 (2020).
Google Scholar
Sadoine, M., De Michele, R., Župunski, M., Grossmann, G. & Castro-Rodríguez, V. Monitoring nutrients in plants with genetically encoded sensors: achievements and perspectives. Plant Physiol. 193, 195–216 (2023).
Google Scholar
Raza, A. et al. Smart reprograming of plants against salinity stress using modern biotechnological tools. Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. 43, 1035–1062 (2023).
Google Scholar
Su, J. et al. Current achievements and future prospects in the genetic breeding of chrysanthemum: a review. Hortic. Res. 6, 109 (2019).
Google Scholar
Wannier, T. M. et al. Recombineering and MAGE. Nat. Rev. Methods Prim. 1, 7 (2021).
Google Scholar
Demirer, G. S. et al. High aspect ratio nanomaterials enable delivery of functional genetic material without DNA integration in mature plants. Nat. Nanotechnol. 14, 456–464 (2019).
Google Scholar
Kadoch, C. & Crabtree, G. R. Mammalian SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes and cancer: Mechanistic insights gained from human genomics. Sci. Adv. 1, e1500447 (2015).
Google Scholar
Zhang, D., Xu, F., Wang, F., Le, L. & Pu, L. Synthetic biology and artificial intelligence in crop improvement. Plant Commun. 6 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2024.101220.
Steed, G., Ramirez, D. C., Hannah, M. A. & Webb, A. A. R. Chronoculture, harnessing the circadian clock to improve crop yield and sustainability. Science 372, eabc9141 (2021).
Google Scholar
Napier, J. D., Heckman, R. W. & Juenger, T. E. Gene-by-environment interactions in plants: Molecular mechanisms, environmental drivers, and adaptive plasticity. Plant Cell 35, 109–124 (2023).
Google Scholar
Acevedo, M. et al. A scoping review of adoption of climate-resilient crops by small-scale producers in low- and middle-income countries. Nat. Plants 6, 1231–1241 (2020).
Google Scholar
Schulthess, A. W. et al. Genomics-informed prebreeding unlocks the diversity in genebanks for wheat improvement. Nat. Genet. 54, 1544–1552 (2022).
Google Scholar
Rosa, L. et al. Regional irrigation expansion can support climate-resilient crop production in post-invasion Ukraine. Nat. Food 5, 684–692 (2024).
Google Scholar
Yu, X. et al. Genomic prediction contributing to a promising global strategy to turbocharge gene banks. Nat. Plants 2, 16150 (2016).
Google Scholar
Yang, Y. et al. Climate change exacerbates the environmental impacts of agriculture. Science 385, eadn3747 (2024).
Google Scholar
Wollburg, P., Markhof, Y., Bentze, T. & Ponzini, G. Substantial impacts of climate shocks in African smallholder agriculture. Nat. Sustain. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-024-01411-w.
Reed, K. A., Wehner, M. F. & Zarzycki, C. M. Attribution of 2020 hurricane season extreme rainfall to human-induced climate change. Nat. Commun. 13, 1905 (2022).
Google Scholar
Jaeger, W. K. et al. Scope and limitations of drought management within complex human–natural systems. Nat. Sustain. 2, 710–717 (2019).
Google Scholar
Shen, Y. et al. Developing an operational algorithm for near-real-time monitoring of crop progress at field scales by fusing harmonized Landsat and Sentinel-2 time series with geostationary satellite observations. Remote Sens. Environ. 296, 113729 (2023).
Google Scholar
Li, X. et al. Big Data in Earth system science and progress towards a digital twin. Nat. Rev. Earth Environ. 4, 319–332 (2023).
Google Scholar
Yuan, X. et al. A global transition to flash droughts under climate change. Science 380, 187–191 (2023).
Google Scholar
Forzieri, G. et al. Emergent vulnerability to climate-driven disturbances in European forests. Nat. Commun. 12, 1081 (2021).
Google Scholar
Rathor, A. S., Choudhury, S., Sharma, A., Nautiyal, P. & Shah, G. Empowering vertical farming through IoT and AI-Driven technologies: A comprehensive review. Heliyon (2024).
Zhi, W., Appling, A. P., Golden, H. E., Podgorski, J. & Li, L. Deep learning for water quality. Nat. Water 2, 228–241 (2024).
Google Scholar
Hudson-Edwards, K. A. et al. Tailings storage facilities, failures and disaster risk. Nat. Rev. Earth Environ. 5, 612–630 (2024).
Google Scholar
Chang, C.-H. et al. Operational forecasting inundation extents using REOF analysis (FIER) over lower Mekong and its potential economic impact on agriculture. Environ. Model. Softw. 162, 105643 (2023).
Google Scholar
Ham, Y.-G. et al. Anthropogenic fingerprints in daily precipitation revealed by deep learning. Nature 622, 301–307 (2023).
Google Scholar
Pendrill, F. et al. Disentangling the numbers behind agriculture-driven tropical deforestation. Science 377, eabm9267 (2022).
Google Scholar
Devanand, A. et al. Australia’s Tinderbox Drought: An extreme natural event likely worsened by human-caused climate change. Sci. Adv. 10, eadj3460 (2024).
Google Scholar
Snyder, A. B., Martin, N. & Wiedmann, M. Microbial food spoilage: impact, causative agents and control strategies. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 22, 528–542 (2024).
Google Scholar
Tian, J. et al. Maize smart-canopy architecture enhances yield at high densities. Nature 632, 576–584 (2024).
Google Scholar
Stathers, T. et al. A scoping review of interventions for crop postharvest loss reduction in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Nat. Sustain. 3, 821–835 (2020).
Google Scholar
Tushar, S. R. et al. Analysis of the factors influencing the stability of stored grains: Implications for agricultural sustainability and food security. Sustain. Oper. Comput. 4, 40–52 (2023).
Google Scholar
Zelber-Sagi, S. et al. Food inequity and insecurity and MASLD: burden, challenges, and interventions. Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 21, 668–686 (2024).
Google Scholar
Seto, K. C. & Ramankutty, N. Hidden linkages between urbanization and food systems. Science 352, 943–945 (2016).
Google Scholar
Guo, Y. et al. Global food loss and waste embodies unrecognized harms to air quality and biodiversity hotspots. Nat. Food 4, 686–698 (2023).
Google Scholar
Bisht, V., Das, B., Hussain, A., Kumar, V. & Navani, N. K. Understanding of probiotic origin antimicrobial peptides: a sustainable approach ensuring food safety. npj Sci. Food 8, 67 (2024).
Google Scholar
Onyeaka, H., Passaretti, P., Miri, T. & Al-Sharify, Z. T. The safety of nanomaterials in food production and packaging. Curr. Res. Food Sci. 5, 763–774 (2022).
Google Scholar
Hassoun, A. et al. Food processing 4.0: Current and future developments spurred by the fourth industrial revolution. Food Control 145, 109507 (2023).
Google Scholar
Sanusi, M. S. et al. Transformative trends: commercial platforms revolutionizing rice farming in Nigeria’s agricultural value chain. Int. J. Agric. Sustain. 23, 2473757 (2025).
Google Scholar
Cordeiro, M. & Ferreira, J. C. Beyond Traceability: Decentralised Identity and Digital Twins for Verifiable Product Identity in Agri-Food Supply Chains. Appl. Sci. 15, 6062 (2025).
Google Scholar
Abbasi, I. A., Shamim, A., Shad, M. K., Ashari, H. & Yusuf, I. Circular economy-based integrated farming system for indigenous chicken: Fostering food security and sustainability. J. Clean. Prod. 436, 140368 (2024).
Google Scholar
Sandström, V. et al. Food system by-products upcycled in livestock and aquaculture feeds can increase global food supply. Nat. Food 3, 729–740 (2022).
Google Scholar
Gaffey, J. et al. Green Biorefinery systems for the production of climate-smart sustainable products from grasses, legumes and green crop residues. Biotechnol. Adv. 66, 108168 (2023).
Google Scholar
Wang, X., Liu, M., Liu, C., Ling, L. & Zhang, X. Data-driven and Knowledge-based predictive maintenance method for industrial robots for the production stability of intelligent manufacturing. Expert Syst. Appl. 234, 121136 (2023).
Google Scholar
Van Vuuren, D. P. et al. Integrated scenarios to support analysis of the food–energy–water nexus. Nat. Sustain. 2, 1132–1141 (2019).
Google Scholar
Niu, K. et al. Impacts of global trade on cropland soil-phosphorus depletion and food security. Nat. Sustain. 7, 1128–1140 (2024).
Google Scholar
Kabir, K., Baldos, U. L. C. & Hertel, T. W. The new Malthusian challenge in the Sahel: prospects for improving food security in Niger. Food Secur. 15, 455–476 (2023).
Google Scholar
Mou, N. et al. Spatiotemporal patterns of maritime trade between China and Maritime Silk Road: Evidence from a quantitative study using social network analysis. J. Transp. Geogr. 102, 103387 (2022).
Google Scholar
Sun, Y., Gao, P., Raza, S. A., Shah, N. & Sharif, A. The asymmetric effects of oil price shocks on the world food prices: Fresh evidence from quantile-on-quantile regression approach. Energy 270, 126812 (2023).
Google Scholar
Belhadi, A., Kamble, S., Subramanian, N., Singh, R. K. & Venkatesh, M. Digital capabilities to manage agri-food supply chain uncertainties and build supply chain resilience during compounding geopolitical disruptions. Int. J. Oper. Prod. Manage. (2024).
Sundram, P. Food security in ASEAN: progress, challenges and future. Front. Sustain. Food Syst. 7, 1260619 (2023).
Google Scholar
Kebede, E. A. et al. Assessing and addressing the global state of food production data scarcity. Nat. Rev. Earth Environ. 5, 295–311 (2024).
Google Scholar
Schaeffer, R. et al. Ten new insights in climate science 2024. One Earth (2025).
Sales, V. G., Strobl, E. & Elliott, R. J. Cloud cover and its impact on Brazil’s deforestation satellite monitoring program: Evidence from the cerrado biome of the Brazilian Legal Amazon. Appl. Geogr. 140, 102651 (2022).
Google Scholar
Beumer, K. & Stemerding, D. A breeding consortium to realize the potential of hybrid diploid potato for food security. Nat. Plants 7, 1530–1532 (2021).
Google Scholar
Karakoc, D. B., Konar, M., Puma, M. J. & Varshney, L. R. Structural chokepoints determine the resilience of agri-food supply chains in the United States. Nat. Food 4, 607–615 (2023).
Google Scholar
Chapple, A., Reynolds, E., Mude, A., Riaz, W. & Engle-Stone, R. Is investing in food small and medium enterprises a viable path to improved nutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa? A multidisciplinary perspective. Appl. Econ. Perspect. Policy (2024).
Janssens, C. et al. A sustainable future for Africa through continental free trade and agricultural development. Nat. Food 3, 608–618 (2022).
Google Scholar
Short, R. E. et al. Harnessing the diversity of small-scale actors is key to the future of aquatic food systems. Nat. Food 2, 733–741 (2021).
Google Scholar
link